Old Macdonald had a
..Lancaster! by Gary Parsons
On March 28th 1998, for the first time of the year in
public, the crackle of Merlin engines echoed around East Kirkby, a former second world war
airfield nestling in the river valleys south of the Lincolnshire Wolds. Lancaster BVII
NX611, otherwise known as Just Jane and lovingly cared for by the Lincolnshire
Aviation Heritage Trust, stretched her legs along the small piece of taxiway available,
shedding her 53 years in a defiant gesture against age. Although space was limited to some
one hundred yards of concrete, it seemed as if she wanted to carry on, past the control
tower and taxiway to the wartime runways that sadly no longer exist in this intensively
agricultural area.
Owned by a local farmer, Fred Panton,
NX611 has had a chequered past, its survival due to various preservation groups and
proposed museum organisations that never quite made it to fruition. One of the last
Lancasters to be constructed, she rolled off the production line just after the end of the
war and subsequently spent her former years with the French Aeronavale on the Atlantic
Coast and South Pacific. On return to the U.K., she was to be centrepiece of a museum
proposed by John Roast at the former USAAF 487th BG airfield at Lavenham,
Suffolk, where the author first made her acquaintance at the tender age of seven. It was
quite a thrill to sit in the rear-gunners turret and fry the other
aircraft in the vicinity, but it would be some twenty years before we would meet again.
The museum project at Lavenham never took off, so NX611 made her way to Squires Gate
(Blackpool) and eventually to RAF Scampton.
Freds interest in aviation and
bombers in particular stems from the loss of his brother, a flight engineer on Halifaxes,
in combat during the second world war. As a memorial to his brother, Fred obviously longed
for a Halifax, and shortly after the war had the opportunity to purchase one for the
princely sum of £100; a substantial amount of money in those days, so his father vetoed
the idea. That Halifax would today be quite invaluable, as the only complete example in
the U.K. is the one now to be seen at the Yorkshire Air Museum at Elvington, near York, a
fine example of restoration from several donor aircraft. Although Jane
is not a Halifax, she represents the thousands of aircrew that flew alongside Freds
brother from the bomber bases of Eastern England.
Constructed at Longbridge
in April 1945 and owned by Fred since 1985, NX611 was rescued from decay and eventual
dilapidation from the gate of RAF Scampton, the base from where the Dambusters
launched their famous mission. NX611 had served as guardian for some fifteen
years, standing idle in a small compound next to the A15 Lincoln to Brigg road, welcoming
visitors and new military personnel to the base. Oddly enough the aircraft was not
actually owned by the military, but by Lord Lilford who had generously loaned it to the
RAF so it had a suitable reminder of Scamptons illustrious past. Time exposed to the
elements had not been kind, years of hard labour by the dedicated band of enthusiasts at
East Kirkby were needed before she took her first steps under her own power. Of course,
dedication alone is not enough; money, lots of it, is needed to keep her engines in
running order. To help with this, a museum has grown around the aeroplane and the old
watch office to commemorate the crews and the aircraft of the last war, a small charge
being made to view what is an excellent facility. The area on which the museum is located
is also owned by Fred, as he knew he would need somewhere to house his eventual
acquisition, so when the land around the disused control tower and adjacent buildings he
took the opportunity. First task was the restoration of the tower, completed in 1984,
followed by establishment of the Lincolnshire Air Museum who had to leave their former
home at Tattershall, near Coningsby. Other gems can be found in the surrounding restored
wartime buildings, presently a Handley Page Hampden mid-engined bomber is being
painstakingly pieced together from what was little more than wreckage.
Throughout the duration of the restoration of
Jane, help has been provided by the RAF, as the Battle of Britain Flight with
airworthy example PA474 is just fifteen minutes away at nearby RAF Coningsby. Hence
Lincolnshire can, at the moment, boast two active Lancasters, a fitting tribute to Bomber
County where so many were based with the young men that flew them took off during those
dark days of 1942 to 45, some never to return.
Just Jane is
run on most Bank Holidays throughout the year and at other special occasions, such as
reunions and book launches, the sound of the four Merlins providing an evocative backdrop,
especially on a fine spring afternoon. Future plans are modest, as although everyone
involved would love to her airborne once more, the cost is prohibitive without further
sponsorship; about £1 million would be needed to strip and re-spar her. Also, if she
became airworthy, the group may find themselves losing their baby to the
commercial airshow circuit, something that is both attractive but alarming. The next
practical step that is planned is alteration of the hanger to allow Jane to taxi
along another part of the disused taxiways which lead to a post-war section of runway that
still exists, a mile from her present location. This runway was a four thousand foot
extension to the old east-west wartime one, constructed as part of an expansion programme
in the fifties for potential USAF dispersion airfields, and is today bisected by a public
road, the eastern half still remaining intact. If Jane could stretch her legs here,
perhaps lift her tail, feel the hundred mile an hour slipstream beneath her wings, who
would blame her if an inch or two gap appeared between her wheels and the asphalt?
The Lincolnshire Aviation Heritage Centre
is situated in East Kirkby village off the A155 main road between Coningsby and Spilsby,
Lincolnshire, England and is open most days throughout the year except Sundays.
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